Umuyoboro ushyushye utagira icyuma

Intego: Umuyoboro wicyuma udafite ikizinga urashobora kugabanywamo urukuta runini rwumuyoboro wicyuma hamwe nurukuta ruto rudafite ibyuma bikurikije intego zitandukanye.Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane.

1.Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite intego kubikorwa rusange izengurutswe mubyuma bisanzwe bya karubone yubatswe, ibyuma bito byubatswe byubatswe cyangwa ibyuma byubatswe bikurikije ibikoresho.Kurugero, imiyoboro idafite kashe ikozwe mubyuma bya karubone nkeya nka No 10 na No 20 bikoreshwa cyane cyane nkumuyoboro wogukwirakwiza amavuta, gaze, gaze ya lisansi, gaze naturel, ibikomoka kuri peteroli nibindi byuka bitandukanye cyangwa amazi;Imiyoboro idafite ubudodo ikozwe mu cyuma giciriritse giciriritse nka 45 na 40Cr ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora ibice bitandukanye byimashini hamwe nibikoresho bya pipe.

2.Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite intego kubikorwa rusange nayo itangwa ukurikije imiterere yimiti nubukanishi, hamwe nikizamini cya hydraulic.Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite umuvuduko ukabije w'amazi igomba kuba yujuje ibizamini bya hydraulic.

3.Imiyoboro idafite intego kubintu byihariye ikoreshwa mubyuma, ubushakashatsi bwa geologiya, ibyuma bifata imiti, irwanya aside, nibindi nkumuyoboro wa peteroli ya geologiya ya peteroli, imiyoboro yameneka yinganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, umuyoboro wa boiler, itwara imiyoboro hamwe nu byuma byubatswe neza cyane byimodoka, ibimashini. n'indege.

Umuyoboro udafite ibyuma byubatswe ukoreshwa cyane cyane muburyo rusange nuburyo bwubukanishi.Ibikoresho bihagarariye (ikirango): ibyuma bya karubone 20, 45 ibyuma;Amavuta avanze Q345, 20Cr, 40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo, 42CrMo, nibindi.

Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma yo kwanduza amazi ikoreshwa cyane mubuhanga nibikoresho binini.Ibikoresho bihagarariye (ibirango) ni 20, Q345, nibindi.

Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite icyuma gishyiramo ingufu nkeya kandi ziciriritse zikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyuma byo mu nganda no kubitsa murugo kugirango bitwarwe n'amazi yo hasi kandi aciriritse.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni No 10 na 20 ibyuma.

Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite ibyuma bikoresha ingufu nyinshi zikoreshwa cyane cyane mubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi yoherejwe hamwe n’imiyoboro mu mashanyarazi n’inganda za kirimbuzi.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 20G, 12Cr1MoVG, 15CrMoG, nibindi

Ibyuma bya karubone hamwe na karubone manganese ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byubwato bikoreshwa cyane cyane kumiyoboro yicyiciro cya mbere nicya II kubiteka byo mumazi hamwe na superheater.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 360, 410, 460 amanota yicyuma, nibindi

Imiyoboro yicyuma idafite ibikoresho byifumbire mvaruganda ikoreshwa cyane mugutwara ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi ku bikoresho by’ifumbire.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 20, 16Mn, 12CrMo, 12Cr2Mo, nibindi

Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite icyuho cyo gucana peteroli ikoreshwa cyane cyane kubitekesha, guhanahana ubushyuhe hamwe nuyoboro w'amazi mu ruganda rutunganya amavuta.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 20, 12CrMo, 1Cr5Mo, 1Cr19Ni11Nb, nibindi.

Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane mugukora gaze zitandukanye na silindiri hydraulic.Ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 37Mn, 34Mn2V, 35CrMo, nibindi

Imiyoboro ishyushye idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya hydraulic, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora hydraulic, silinderi hamwe n’inkingi mu birombe by’amakara, kimwe n’andi mashanyarazi ya hydraulic hamwe n’inkingi.Ibikoresho byayihagarariye ni 20, 45, 27SiMn, nibindi

Umuyoboro mwinshi wicyuma udafite moteri ya mazutu ikoreshwa cyane cyane kumuyoboro wamavuta wumuvuduko mwinshi wa sisitemu yo gutera moteri ya mazutu.Umuyoboro w'icyuma muri rusange ushushanya ubukonje, kandi ibikoresho bihagarariye ni 20A.

Imiyoboro ikonje cyangwa ikonje ikonje neza idafite ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane cyane kumiyoboro yicyuma ifite uburinganire buringaniye kandi burangije neza kububiko bwa mashini nibikoresho byo guhunika karubone.Yerekana ibyuma 20, 45, nibindi.